Vol. 25 No. 1 (2025): A survey of the standard radiation protection practice in radiography departments of some-selected tertiary hospitals in south east Nigeria - Case report of a non-functional ectopic kidney in crossed fused renal ectopia on [99mTc] Tc-DMSA renal rcintigraphy: A rare entity - Diagnostic accuracy of 18F-NaF PET/CT vs 99mTc bone scintigraphy for detection of skeletal metastases: A systematic review and meta-analysis of head-to-head studies - Ectopic thyroid in the anterior mediastinum coexisting with a normally positioned thyroid gland in neck: Case report - A case of ovarian NIFTP treated with iratherapy

cover_november_2025

Nigeria - A SURVEY of the STANDARD RADIATION PROTECTION PRACTICE in RADIOGRAPHY DEPARTMENTS of SOME-SELECTED TERTIARY HOSPITALS in SOUTH EAST NIGERIA

https://doi.org/10.59667/sjoranm.v25i1.14

Ezenwaka, Augusta Amarachi*1,ORCID; Ibe, Chijioke K.1; Ezugwu, Wisdom K.1; Ifeanyi, ThankGod O.1; Nwadike, Uchechukwu I.1

¹University of Nigeria, Enugu Campus, Faculty of Health Sciences and Technology, Department of Medical Radiography and Radiological Sciences, Enugu State, Nigeria

The radiation protection practices implemented in the radiology departments of tertiary hospitals in southeastern Nigeria have a significant impact on the safety of patients, healthcare professionals, and the general public. However, there is a lack of comprehensive understanding regarding adherence to standard radiation protection protocols in these departments.

---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------

Morocco - Case Report of a Non-Functional Ectopic Kidney in Crossed Fused Renal Ectopia on [99mTc] Tc-DMSA Renal Scintigraphy: A Rare Entity

https://doi.org/10.59667/sjoranm.v25i1.18

Zakaria OuassafrarORCID1, Abdel Amide GbadamassiORCID1,2, Halima BataniORCID1,

Hafsa Bensimimoun1, Amal GuensiORCID1

1Nuclear Medicine Department, Ibn Rochd University Hospital Center, Casablanca, Morocco

2Laboratory of Mechanics and High Energy Physics, Faculty of Sciences Ain Chok, Hassan Second University of Casablanca, Morocco

Crossed fused renal ectopia is a rare congenital malformation, with an estimated incidence of 1 in 7'500 live births. It occurs more frequently in males and represents the second most common renal fusion anomaly after the horseshoe kidney. Renal scintigraphy with [⁹⁹ᵐTc]Tc-DMSA remains the most reliable method for confirming the diagnosis and assessing renal function.

---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------

India - Diagnostic Accuracy of 18F-NaF PET/CT vs 99mTc Bone Scintigraphy for Detection of Skeletal Metastases: A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis of Head-to-Head Studies

https://doi.org/10.59667/sjoranm.v25i1.16

Tosif Quazi1, Haroon Rashid*1, Aamir Majeed Shah1

¹Department of Radiodiagnosis and Imaging, Sher-i-Kashmir Institute of Medical Sciences, Srinagar, India

NaF PET/CT demonstrates significantly higher sensitivity, specificity, and overall diagnostic accuracy than 99mTc bone scintigraphy for detecting skeletal metastases across malignancies. Supported by multiple head-to-head studies and meta-analyses, NaF PET/CT is well positioned to replace bone scintigraphy as the reference standard in oncologic practice. Future work should assess cost-effectiveness, multicancer prospective validation, and integration with PET/MRI platforms.

---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------

India - Ectopic Thyroid in the Anterior Mediastinum Coexisting with a Normally Positioned Thyroid Gland in Neck: Case Report

https://doi.org/10.59667/sjoranm.v25i1.20

Arshed Hussain Parry MD*1, Zahia Shabir MBBS1, Pirzada Mohammad Suhaib MD1, Irfan Yousuf Wani DM2, Mir Wajahat Un Nazir, MD3, Shabir Ahmad Bhat, MD1

¹Department of Radiodiagnosis, Government Medical College, Srinagar, Jammu & Kashmir, India

2Department of General Medicine, Government Medical College, Srinagar, Jammu & Kashmir, India

3Department of Pathology, Government Medical College, Srinagar, Jammu & Kashmir, India

This case underscores the importance of considering ectopic thyroid tissue within the anterior mediastinum in the differential diagnosis of anterior mediastinal masses, which more commonly include thymic tumors, germ cell tumors, and lymphomas.

---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------

Morocco - A case of ovarian NIFTP treated with iratherapy

https://doi.org/10.59667/sjoranm.v25i1.22

E. Kpekpeou1, A. Muhoza1, S. Chkikar1, M. Goudira1, A. El Boukhrissi1, N. Ismaili Alaoui1

¹Nuclear Medicine Department, Hassan II University Hospital Center, Fès, Morocco

Struma ovarii is a form of mature monodermal teratoma, a rare germ cell tumor containing more than 50% thyroid tissue. Its transformation into a malignant tumor is rare. NIFTP (non-invasive follicular thyroid neoplasm with papillary nuclear features) is an entity characterized by a completely encapsulated follicular proliferation with papillary nuclear features, but without invasion or high-risk criteria. It has an excellent prognosis when located in the thyroid gland. Its presence in the struma ovarii makes its prognosis uncertain. We report a case of ovarian NIFTP treated with complementary iodine-131 isotope therapy.

---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------

Published: 2025-11-29

Case reports